Now I see β¦
It said so in the manual all along (Tools chapter), but the XYZ axes under Tool: Modifiers: Deformation are those of the object preview window, NOT the axes of the Transform gimbals
So when you rotate a 3d tool in the object preview window you are changing where the XYZ poles fall on the tool (for the purpose of deformation)
Just thought I would highlight that for the newcomers since it took me so long to get it :rolleyes: